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APGAR Score Calculator

The APGAR score is a rapid method for assessing the clinical status of the newborn infant at 1 and 5 minutes of age.

AAppearance (Skin Color)

PPulse (Heart Rate)

GGrimace (Reflex Irritability)

AActivity (Muscle Tone)

RRespiration

Result

APGAR Score

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Clinical Significance

  • Scores 7-10: Routine post-delivery care.
  • Scores 4-6: Some assistance for respiration might be required (suction, O2).
  • Scores 0-3: Immediate resuscitation measures are essential.
  • Recorded at 1 minute and 5 minutes after birth.
  • Source: Apgar V. (1953)

About the APGAR Score

Developed by Dr. Virginia Apgar in 1952, the APGAR score provides a convenient method for reporting the status of the newborn infant immediately after birth and the response to resuscitation if needed.

Scoring System

The score is comprised of 5 components: Appearance (Color), Pulse (Heart rate), Grimace (Reflex irritability), Activity (Muscle tone), and Respiration. Each is scored 0, 1, or 2.

Interpretation

  • Score 7-10: Reassuring status. Routine care.
  • Score 4-6: Moderately abnormal. May require temporary respiratory support (suction, stimulation, oxygen).
  • Score 0-3: Low status. Requires immediate medical attention and resuscitation.

Disclaimer: This tool is intended for educational and reference purposes only. It should not be used as a substitute for professional medical judgment or advice. The APGAR score alone cannot predict long-term neurological outcome.